English Dictionary
active application
n : an application that is currently running and in the
foreground
English Computing Dictionary
function application
A {function} applied to (some of) its {argument}s. If it is
not applied to all its argument then it is a "{partial
application}". Application is usually written in the form
f(x) but some languages such as command line interpreters and
many {functional language}s use {juxtaposition}: f x. {Lisp}
places the parentheses around the whole application: (f x).